**DIY Plumbing Fixes Every Homeowner Should Know** Plumbing emergencies can be frustrating and costly. However, many common plumbing issues can be resolved by homeowners with basic skills and knowledge. This guide will provide you with an overview of simple plumbing repairs you can tackle on your own. **Leaking Faucets** Leaky faucets are a common problem, often caused by worn-out washers or O-rings. To fix a leaking faucet, simply: * Turn off the water supply under the sink. * Remove the faucet handle and unscrew the packing nut. * Replace the washer or O-ring with a new one of the same size. * Reinstall the packing nut and tighten it securely. * Reconnect the water supply and check for leaks. **Running Toilets** A running toilet can waste gallons of water. The most common cause is a faulty flapper valve. To repair a running toilet: * Shut off the water supply to the toilet. * Flush the toilet to empty the tank. * Unhook the flapper valve and inspect it for damage or wear. * If the flapper valve is damaged, replace it with a new one. * Reinstall the flapper valve and reconnect the water supply. * Check for leaks by flushing the toilet repeatedly. **Clogged Drains** Clogged drains can be caused by hair, soap scum, or other debris. To unclog a drain, try the following steps: * Pour a cup of baking soda down the drain, followed by a cup of vinegar. * Let the mixture sit for 30 minutes, then flush it down with hot water. * If the clog persists, you may need to use a drain snake to remove it. **Other Basic Plumbing Fixes** * **Tightening loose pipes:** Simply use a wrench to tighten any loose pipes under the sink or around the toilet. * **Replacing a showerhead:** Unscrew the old showerhead and screw in the new one. * **Cleaning a clogged aerator:** Remove the aerator from the faucet and clean it with a soft brush and water. **Safety Precautions** Always turn off the water supply before attempting any plumbing repairs. If you encounter a problem you cannot fix, it is best to call a licensed plumber.